Which Programming Language should I learn first?

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Want to learn to code but not sure where to start? One of the most common questions raise in a mind is, "Which Programming Language should I learn first?"


Whether you’re looking to begin coding as a hobby, a new career, or just to enhance your current role, the first thing you’ll have to do is decide which programming language you want to start with. There is no right answer, of course. Choosing a first language will depend on what kind of projects you want to work on, who you want to work for, or how easy you want it to be. Hopefully, this guide will help give you a better idea of which one you should pursue.


Popular programming Languages to choose from

There are plenty of programming languages available. But if you are considering your career in coding, it's recommended that you stick to the mainstream languages when you're getting started.

All programming languages have different scopes in tech Industry. You should give priority to mainstream languages as you will be having them as required skills in entry level job openings.


  • C / C++

C is fast, structured, portable and has a rich library. A super set of C, C++ is an object-oriented programming language and incorporates all the features offered by C. Some programming languages are famous because of features like easy to learn and easy to use. But when it comes to choosing the fastest language then C and C++ is the best choice.

C / C++ can be found in today's operating systems, Graphical User Interfaces, and embedded systems. C/C++ is portable and can be used to develop applications that can be adapted to multiple platforms. It can also be used in development of new languages and games, medical and engineering applications, compilers, etc. As a learner of this language you might have bright career opportunities.


  • Java

Java is Open source, Object- Oriented language, Cross-platform compatible Language. It is a general-purpose programming language intended to let application developers write once, run anywhere (WORA), meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the need for recompilation. It has powerful Features like stability, strong memory management and automatic garbage collection

Java is authorized by Oracle. Java can be used to create complete applications that may run on a single computer or be distributed among servers and clients in a network. It can also be used to build a small application module or applet for use as part of a Web page. Java is considered as the official programming language for mobile app development. Some of the most powerful Scientific applications like the MATLAB use Java for interacting user interface as well as part of the core system. Also it's being used in cloud applications, Enterprise Applications, GUI applications and many more.


  • Python

Python syntax is user-friendly in comparison to other languages and that increases developers’ productivity eventually. Since 2003, Python has consistently ranked in the top ten most popular programming languages in the TIOBE Programming Community Index where, as of February 2020, it is the third most popular language (behind Java, and C).

Python can serve as a scripting language for web applications. Django, Flask, Pyramid these all python frameworks are popular among developers. Libraries such as NumPy, SciPy and Matplotlib allow the effective use of Python in scientific computing. That's the main reason why Python is famous among AI, ML, Data Science enthusiast and working professionals. So, You can start with Python if you want to opt for Web Development or AI, ML or Data Science. Currently, these scientific streams are on boom.


  • C#

C# is intended to be a simple, modern, general-purpose, object-oriented programming language. It has a comprehensive set of libraries that makes execution and compilation of the program very fast.

C# is developed by Microsoft and it is a popular programming language used in web development, game development (X-box, virtual reality, and Unity 3D games), and in Windows applications. It is fully integrated with the .NET library. Most aspiring full-stack developers choose this versatile language. If you are aspiring to be a game developer or a web developer, C# might be the best suit to you.


  • JavaScript

JavaScript is Interpreted, light-weighted, Object-oriented programming. Last year JavaScript was on the top in the Stack Overflow survey report and this year it will be also one of the most popular languages among developers. JavaScript supports much of the structured programming syntax from C.

JavaScript can be used for both server-side and client-side programming. JavaScript is mostly used in making websites. Two tech stacks like, MERN stack and MEAN stack are very famous among Developers. React Native enables the creation of native Android and iOS mobile apps that use a version of the React framework similar to websites. If you want to opt for web development JavaScript is recommended to be listed in your skillset. Also it's becoming famous among App Developers.


Hope I could help you to clear your doubts. If You have still any doubts, Feel free to reach me out on prasadcomputershahada@gmail.com . Also Your suggestions are welcomed.